“Black Friday” in France & Practice Video ๐Ÿ’ถ

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Author: Camille Chevalier

What does "Black Friday" mean and is it popular in France? This article in the form of an easy French English bilingual story takes a closer look at the vocabulary and French traditions for the huge American after Thanksgiving sale called "Black Friday" and the one held on the next Monday called "Cyber Monday".

retail store in France black friday sign

What is โ€œBlack Fridayโ€?

Use the floating blue icon in the bottom right to hide/reveal the English translations below or just click here.

โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ marque le dรฉbut de la saison des soldes de Noรซl aux ร‰tats-Unis. Cela commence le vendredi aprรจs Thanksgiving. Les entreprises amรฉricaines ont des soldes de un ร  cinq jours avec dโ€™รฉnormes remises (jusquโ€™ร  70 %).

โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ marks the beginning of the holiday season sales in the United States. This begins the Friday after Thanksgiving. US companies offer one to five days with huge discounts ( up to 70% ).

Why โ€œBlackโ€ Friday ?

โ€œรŠtre dans le rougeโ€ est une expression franรงaise et anglaise qui veut dire que vous perdez de lโ€™argent : les anciens livres de comptes marquaient les comptes dรฉbiteurs en rouge. En anglais, le contraire โ€œรชtre dans le noirโ€ signifie que votre entreprise fait un bรฉnรฉfice, les inscriptions รฉtant alors en noir. Les soldes de โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ permettent aux entreprises dโ€™espรฉrer terminer lโ€™annรฉe avec un profit.

 โ€œTo be in the redโ€ is a French and English expression meaning losing money: older accounting books wrote the debtors accounts in red. In English, the contrary while โ€œto be in the blackโ€ means your business makes a profit, the writing being then in black. The sales of โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ gives companies hope to finish the year with a profit.

Une autre explication est que pendant ces soldes, les rues sont โ€œnoires de mondeโ€.

Another explanation is that during these sales, street are black with people!

En 2013, environ 141 millions de consommateurs amรฉricains ont dรฉpensรฉ plus de 57 milliards de dollars durant Black Friday, avec les ventes en ligne atteignant 1,2 milliards de dollars (wikipedia)

In 2013, about 141 million American consumers spent over 57 billion dollars during Black Friday, with web sales reaching 1.2 billion dollars (wikipedia).

Is โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ in France Translated as โ€œVendredi Noirโ€?

Que je sache, on ne dit pas du tout โ€œvendredi noirโ€ pour โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ en France. En effet, โ€œune date + noirโ€ aurait une signification lugubre en franรงais. De plus, les attaques terroristes de Paris en Novembre 2015 ont eu lieu un vendredi, et les mรฉdias lโ€™ont appelรฉ โ€œvendredi noirโ€โ€ฆ Donc il pourrait y avoir confusion.

That I know of, we donโ€™t say โ€œvendredi noirโ€ for โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ in France. Actually, โ€œa date + noirโ€ would have a gloomy meaning in French. Furthermore, the November 2015 Paris terrorist attacks took place on a Friday, and the media refer to it as โ€œvendredi noirโ€. So it could be confusing.

Historic of โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ in France

Jโ€™ai commencรฉ ร  entendre parler de โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ en France en 2015, et les promotions nโ€™รฉtaient pas trรจs importantes.

I began hearing about โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ in Franceโ€ in 2015, and the sales were not very big. 

Cโ€™est en 2017 que ces soldes ont atteint notre petite ville de campagne de Paimpolโ€ฆ Mais seulement les grandes enseignes font des soldes, pas les petits magasins.

Itโ€™s in  2017  that this sale has reached our little countryside town of Paimpolโ€ฆ And only the large chains follow this sale, not the small stores.

Les noms utilisรฉs pour dรฉsigner ces soldes sont souvent assez crรฉatifsโ€ฆ โ€œla Black Weekโ€, โ€œBlack Friday Lunchesโ€โ€ฆ

The names used to describe this sale are often quite creativeโ€ฆ โ€œla Black Weekโ€, โ€œBlack Friday Lunchesโ€โ€ฆ

โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ Is a Mystery to The French

Comme les Franรงais ne savent pas ce quโ€™est Thanksgiving, je doutais que beaucoup dโ€™entre eux comprennent ce que veut dire โ€œBlack Fridayโ€โ€ฆ Donc je suis allรฉe les interviewer dans les rue de Paimpol, Bretagne, France.

 Since French people donโ€™t know what Thanksgiving is, I doubted many of them understand what โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ meansโ€ฆ So I went to interview them in the streets of Paimpol, Brittany, France. 

(Choose the French or English subtitles with the CC menu on YouTube)

YouTube video

What About โ€œCyber Mondayโ€ in France ?

La mรชme chose est en train de se passer pour โ€œCyber Mondayโ€ (solde de produits sur le web)โ€ฆ toutes les occasions sont bonnes pour essayer de vendre, aux US comme en France !

The same thing is happening for โ€œCyber Mondayโ€ (sale for online products). All opportunities are good to try to sell in the US as well as in France!

Black Friday Sale French Vocabulary

  1. Les soldes = sales โ€“ masculine plural โ€“ (as discounted items) โ€“ but itโ€™s a common mistake to think itโ€™s feminine.
    Say : des soldes exceptionnels (not des soldes exceptionnelles).
  2. Watch out! โ€œUn soldeโ€ also means a financial balance, and โ€œla soldeโ€ is the payment for a soldier.
  3. รŠtre en solde, soldรฉ(e/s) = to be on sale
  4. Une promotion (โ€œune promoโ€ is the short version) = a sale for a special event (like Black Friday)
  5. Une remise = a discount
  6. Un rabais = a discount
  7. Ni repris, ni รฉchangรฉ = no return, no exchange (= all sales are final)
  8. Faire une bonne affaire = to get a bargain
  9. Faire les soldes = to shop the seasonโ€™s sales

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You may also like my article about โ€œThanksgiving in Franceโ€œ.

If you enjoy learning French in context, check out French Todayโ€™s downloadable French audiobooks: French Todayโ€™s bilingual novels are recorded at different speeds and enunciation, and focus on todayโ€™s modern glided pronunciation. 

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Author: Camille Chevalier

Camille Chevalier

Born and raised in Paris, I have been teaching today's French to adults for 25+ years in the US and France. Based on my students' goals and needs, I've created unique downloadable French audiobooks focussing on French like it's spoken today, for all levels. Come to Paimpol and enjoy an exclusive French immersion homestay with me in Brittany.

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