Itâs your French friendâs birthday! How awesome!! Letâs see how you could wish him/her a happy birthday in French: Iâll give you the typical French birthday wish and examples of more creative ones.
What about singing âHappy Birthdayâ in French? All right, all right, Iâll sing it for you so you can learn how to sing âJoyeux anniversaireâ in French with my audio recording đĽł
First, letâs study the most common ways of saying âhappy birthdayâ in French.
This article features audio recordings. Click the blue text next to the headphone to hear me say that word or sentence in French.
Note that when applicable, I used a modern spoken French pronunciation.
How do You Say Happy Birthday in French?
The most traditional way of saying âhappy birthdayâ in French is âjoyeux anniversaireâ. Play the audio and note the liaison in âzâ between the the silent âxâ of âjoyeuxâ and the âaâ of âanniversaireâ.
Is it Bonne or Bon Anniversaire ?
Another very common way of wishing someone a happy birthday in French is to say: âbon anniversaireâ.
When you play the audio, youâll notice I pronounce this âbonâ as âbonneâ⌠How come? Itâs because the next word âanniversaireâ starts with a vowel. Try saying âbonâ with a nasal French pronunciation and follow it with âanniversaireâ: youâll see this is not easy to say. And usually, when something is not easy to say, well⌠we change it! I call this âa lazy mouth ruleâ đ More on French pronunciation.
So, âhappy birthdayâ in French is pronounced like âbonne anniversaireâ but itâs spelled âbon anniversaireâ.
In-depth audiobook covering the foundations as well as the difficulties of todayâs French pronunciation
What Is Anniversary in French?
The word anniversary translates as âanniversaireâ in French . To wish someone a happy wedding anniversary for example, we would say: âjoyeux anniversaire de mariageâ.
So how come we donât say âjoyeux anniversaire de naissanceâ? I donât know why, but we just donât! If you use the word âanniversaireâ alone, it refers to birthday by default.
How do You Say Birthday Boy or Birthday Girl in French
Actually, translating birthday boy or birthday girl in French is not as easy as it seems! We donât have an easy way to say it⌠We usually would go for âle hĂŠro du jour (m) / lâhĂŠroĂŻne du jour (f)â: the hero of the day! Or we would say âcâest ta journĂŠe / câest ton jour !â
12 Happy Birthday Wishes in French
Of course, there are a lot of possibilities when it comes to wishing âhappy birthdayâ in French⌠There is no limit to how creative you could be. Your birthday wish could be traditional, tender, funâŚ
French Birthday Wishes for a Friend đ§đťââď¸đ§đžââď¸
Please press play on the audio player to play my audio recordings. Note that when applicable, I used a modern spoken French pronunciation.
- Je te souhaite un super anniversaire!
I wish you a great birthday! - Que cette nouvelle annĂŠe tâapporte plein de bonheur !
May this new year bring you lots of happiness! - La santĂŠ, lâamour et le bonheur !
Health, love and happiness! - Je te souhaite pour lâannĂŠe Ă venir du bonheur et de lâamour !
I wish you for the upcoming year (plenty of) love and happiness! - Bon anniversaire mon ami(e) !
Happy birthday my friend! - Profite bien de ta journĂŠe !
Enjoy your day! - Que cette journĂŠe dâanniversaire soit particulièrement heureuse !
May this birthday (day) be particularly happy! - Quelle belle journĂŠe pour fĂŞter ton anniversaire !
What a great day to celebrate your birthday! - Beaucoup dâamour, du bonheur et plein de beaux moments partagĂŠs avec ta famille et tes amis. Bon anniversaire.
Lots of love, happiness and many beautiful moments with your family and friends. Happy birthday. - Les anniversaires sont très bons pour la santĂŠ ! Les personnes qui ont le plus dâanniversaires vivent plus longtemps que les autres !
Birthdays are excellent for your health! People with the most birthdays live longer than others!
A new approach to learning both traditional and modern French logically structured for English speakers.
French Birthday Wishes for Someone You Love đŠđťâđ¤âđ¨đž
- Aujourdâhui marque la naissance de la personne la plus belle, la plus douce, la plus gentille que je connaisse ! Et oui câest ton anniversaire ! Je tâaime.
Today marks the birth of the most beautiful, sweetest, kindest person I know! Yeah; itâs your birthday! I love you. - Je te souhaite tout lâamour, les baisers et les câlins que tu mĂŠrites! A ce soir pour recevoir tout cela de ma part !
I wish you all the love, kisses, cuddles that you deserve! See you tonight to get all this from me!
5 French Sarcastic Ways of Wishing Happy Birthday
Itâs quite common in France to be sarcastic about your birthday wish and diss the person on their âoldâ age.
- Joyeux anniversaire ! Tâes tellement vieux/vieille quâil faudra appeler les pompiers pour ĂŠteindre toutes tes bougies !
Happy birthday! Youâre so old that weâll have to call the fire brigade to extinguish all your candles! (Why the ât'â instead of âtuâ? Itâs modern spoken French) - Tu crois que tâauras assez de souffle pour souffler toutes tes bougies ?
Do you think youâll have enough air to blow all your candles? - Bravo pour ton quart/demi de siècle !
Well done for your quarter/half of a century! (When someone turns 25/50) - Bon anniversaire! Alors la cinquantaine câest pour bientĂ´t ?
Happy birthday! So turning fifty soon? (for someone in their forties) - Ăa fait quoi dâĂŞtre vieux/ vieille ?
How does it feel to be old? (you wouldnât say that to someone actually old thoughâŚ)
Now letâs see some typical French birthday terms.
18 French Birthday Terms
- Un anniversaire â birthday
- lâanniversaire â birthday
- Des anniversaires â birthdays
- Câest quand, ton anniversaire ? When is your birthday? (casual French)
- Quand est ton anniversaire? When is your birthday (formal French)
- Mon anniversaire est le 16 novembre â My birthday is November 16th (here is how to say the date in French)
- Tu fais quoi pour ton anniversaire ? What are you doing for your birthday? (casual French)
- Quâest-ce que tu fais pour ton anniversaire ? What are you doing for your birthday (formal yet common French)
- Quâest-ce que tu as eu pour ton anniversaire ? What did you get for your birthday?
- Tu as quel âge ? How old are you?
- Jâai 48 ans â Iâm 48. (Here is my lesson on French numbers â with audio)
- FĂŞter un anniversaire â to celebrate a birthday
- Un cadeau â gift
- Un gâteau (dâanniversaire) â (birthday) cake
- Une bougie â a candle
- Faire un voeu â to make a wish
- Fais un voeu â make a wish
- Allez, vas-y ! Souffle tes bougies ! Go ahead! Blow your candles!
The Happy Birthday Song in French
Ok, here we go⌠Play the audio to hear my wonderful rendition of happy birthday in French. As you can see, the lyrics are super complicatedâŚ
In France, people sometimes insert the personâs name, in which case it will be âcher/chère Xâ, but we donât always do soâŚ
Keep reading, I have more to say about singing âHappy Birthdayâ in FranceâŚ
Birthdays in France â Traditions
So what should you expect if you are invited to a birthday party in France? Iâve been to many birthday parties in France as well as in the US, and I would say there are no major differences.
At a birthday in France, you can expect a cake, candles, everybody singing âJoyeux Anniversaireâ as demonstrated above.
Birthday Cake in France
The cake tends to be simpler: a simple home-made chocolate cake, sometimes even a fruit tart. It can also be a store-bought cake: you can order it at your local pâtisserie and they will even write âjoyeux anniversaire Xâ on it if you ask!
At one point, everbody will gather, a light switch may be turned off and a lit up cake will appear as everybody sings âHappy Birthdayâ⌠in French or in English! Believe it or not, but itâs quite common in France to sing âHappy Birthdayâ in English: kids in particular seem to love it and start singing âHappy Birthdayâ in English after the first round of âJoyeux anniversaireâ.
Birthday Presents
The birthday presents are like everywhere else. It totally depends on the age of the birthday boy/girl.
Gift cards are trendy for teens, but adults seem to prefer a well chosen gift.
If you are invited to a birthday in France and donât know what to bring, chocolates are a safe bet. Flowers may need to be put into water which is not always convient for the host. If you know the birthday boy/girl drinks alcohol, then a bottle of wine or spirit is also a good choice.
Birthday Parties in France
Iâve been to pretty fancy birthday parties for adults in England and the US. Reception halls were rented. Even gowns displayed.
In France, itâs common to organize a birthday party for a special birthday: costumed parties are always fashionable and since the French typically love dancing, itâs common to dance as well. But Iâve never been to a very fancy birthday in France.
For kids, in American films and series, you see parents going out of their way to throw their kid an incredible birthday party with magicians, bouncing castle etcâŚ
Iâve never seen anything like that in France. Or in the US for that matter. Is it the company I keep? Are the fabulous birthday parties featured in American sitcoms a fiction? Iâll let you be the judge of that!
Is it Common to Send Birthday Cards in France?
Itâs common in France to send a birthday card, yet, the birthday card selection is far from what it is in English speaking countries!
Nowadays, many people send an SMS, or just a Facebook message.
OK, I think that pretty much rounds it up! Who knew there was so much to say about birthdays in France? If you have a question or remark, or even an anecdote to share, please donât hesitate to leave a comment in the section below.
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