First, letโs learn the names of the four seasons and their correct French pronunciation.
What Are The Names Of The 4 Seasons in French?
Letโs learn the names for spring, summer, fall and winter in French:
This free French lesson โ like many on French Todayโs blog โ features audio recordings. Click on the link next to the headphones to hear the French pronunciation.
- Le printemps: spring
- Lโรฉtรฉ (m): summer
- Lโautomne (m): fall
- Lโhiver (m): winter
Note the seasons are all masculine singular in French.
Au / En For Seasons in French ?
Although all the seasons are masculine in French, to translate โin + seasonโs nameโ, we use two different prepositions: โauโ and โenโ.
Why Is It Au Printemps in French But En Hiver, En รtรฉ, En Automne?
Why do we use โau + seasonโ or โen + seasonโ in French? The preposition changes because of the sound: specifically the vowel (or silent h, hence vowel) which starts โรฉtรฉ, automne, hiverโ.
Try saying โau รฉtรฉโ, โau automneโ, โau hiverโโฆ Itโs not easy on the mouth!
So at one point, the โauโ became โenโโฆ
With the strong liaison with the N of the โenโ to start the vowel sound, itโs much easier to pronounce.
Listen to the audio recording again and repeat out-loud to see for yourself.
This is what I call a lazy mouth rule !
7 Examples of Sentences Using the Seasons in French
Now letโs see some sentences commonly used to talk about the seasons in French:
- Mardi, cโรฉtait le premier jour du printemps
Tuesday was the first day of spring. - Quelle est votre saison prรฉfรฉrรฉe ?
Whatโs your favorite season? - Ma saison prรฉfรฉrรฉe est lโรฉtรฉ
My favorite season is summertime. - Quel temps fait-il en France au printemps ?
Whatโs the weather like in France in the spring? - En รฉtรฉ, je nage souvent dans la mer.
In summer, I often swim in the sea. - Mon chien adore se rouler dans les feuilles en automne.
My dog loves rolling in the leaves in the fall. - En hiver, il neige rarement en Bretagne.
In winter, it seldom snows in Brittany.
Famous Saying About the Seasons in French
Here is a famous French saying about the seasons:
โEn avril, ne te dรฉcouvre pas dโun fil.
Mais en mai, fais ce quโil te plaรฎtโ
In April, donโt take a thread off (= donโt take your clothes of because it could still be cold).
But in May, do whatever youโd like. (Dress light if you want because it should be warm enough)
And now for a fun practice, I invite you to listen to my recording and explanation of a French poem about Spring.
*Main picture: The 4 Seasons by Mucha. I love it, donโt you?
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