Let’s start by studying how to translate plane in French, and then we’ll study the French plane vocabulary.
This free French lesson – like many on French Today’s blog – features audio recordings. Click on the link next to the headphones to hear the French pronunciation.
1 – How do you say Plane in French ?
The French word for plane is “un avion“. Note the strong liaison with the “a” [un navion]. The liaison will carry on the plural “des avions” [dé zavion].
With a French definite article, plane in French takes an elision : l’avion. The plural is “les avions” with the liaison [lé zavion]
2 – Onboard the Plane in French
- la classe économique – economy class
- la classe affaires – business class
- la rangée – row
- le siège – seat
- le hublot – window
- l’allée (f) – aisle
- le siège du milieu – middle seat
- les bagages à main – carry-on bags
- la cabine – cabin
- le casier à bagages – overhead compartment
- le ventilateur – air vent
- la liseuse – reading light
- la tablette – table tray
- l’accoudoir – armrest
- le dossier – back of the seat
- le bouton – button
- la sortie de secours – emergency exit
- la ceinture de sécurité – safety belt
- les écouteurs – headphones
- le moniteur – screen
- l’oreiller – pillow
- la couverture – blanket
- le menu – menu
Practice your French plane vocabulary in the context of a fun bilingual plane story recorded at 2 speeds: enunciated French and modern French in chapter 4 of À Moi Paris L4, part my French intermediate audiobook method.

A new approach to learning both traditional and modern French logically structured for English speakers.
3 – How do you say the plane crew in French?
The plane crew in French is “l’équipage“. It’s a masculine word.
Here is a list of the plane crew in French:
- le/la pilote – pilot
- le/la copilote – co-pilote
- l’hôtesse de l’air (f) – flight attendant
- le steward (m) – flight attendant
- le/la chef de cabine – Chief flight attendant
4 – Describing A Plane in French
- le cockpit – cockpit
- le réacteur – engine
- le fuselage – fuselage
- l’aile – wing
- la queue – tail
- le nez – nose (of the plane)
- le train d’atterrissage – landing gear
- l’hélice – propeller
5- How To Describe Problems on a Plane in French?
Here are some useful phrases and terms to describe problems on a plane: note that I used a modern spoken French pronunciation.
- Le compartiment à baggage est plein.
The overhead compartment is full. - Je ne suis pas assise à côté de mon mari.
I’m not seated next to my husband - Excusez-moi ; je pense que c’est mon siège.
Sorry, I believe this is my seat - Vous voulez bien changer de siège avec moi.
Would you mind switching seat with me? - Mon moniteur ne marche pas.
My screen doesn’t work. - Mon siège est cassé.
My seat is broken. - Je n’arrive pas à ouvrir la tablette.
I can’t open the table tray. - Je pourrais avoir une autre couverture ? J’ai froid !
May I have another blanket? I’m cold ! - Tu veux bien arrêter de bouger et de donner des coups de pied dans mon siège ? Ça me dérange beaucoup et j’essaie de dormir.
Please stop moving and kicking my seat! It’s really uncomfortable for me and I’m trying to sleep. - Vous pouvez descendre le rideau du hublot ?
Could you lower the window screen? - On décolle bientôt ?
Are we taking off soon? - Quand est-ce qu’on arrive ?
When do we get there? - J’ai peur quand il y a des turbulences.
I’m scared when there are turbulence. - Whoa ! L’atterrissage était un peu brutal, non ?
Wow! The landing was a bit hard, no?
As you’re in a plane, you may want to start a conversation with the person sitting next to you: here are my French conversation starters.
If you enjoy learning French language and culture in context, check out French Today’s downloadable French audiobooks: French Today’s bilingual novels are recorded at different speeds and enunciation, and focus on today’s modern glided French pronunciation.
6 – Safety in Flight Instruction in French
This bilingual video is full of useful French plane vocabulary and sentences, and it’s really fun to watch.
Air France really did a good job with that one, don’t you think?
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