40 French Light Terms, Light Fixtures & Lamps 💡

Author: HĂ©lĂšne

What’s a chandelier? List of French light vocabulary including French light fixtures terms with English translations, useful French lighting sentences + idioms.

Here is a list of French light related vocabulary including lamps and light fixtures.

What is a Chandelier?

Made famous lately by a Sia song, a chandelier is a branched ornamental light fixture. Chandeliers are usually mounted on ceilings or walls and are typically quite ornate.

The English word chandelier comes from the French word “un chandelier”. In French, “un chandelier” can be the same thing as in English, a ceiling or wall light fixture, but it can also be a branched candlestick to hold candles, which you can put on a table for example.

A chandelier is also called a girandole or candelabra lamp.

19 French Light Terms

  1. La lumiùre – light
  2. Ă©clairer â€“ to light up (a room for example)
  3. allumer – to turn on a light
  4. Ă©teindre – to turn off a light
  5. un rĂ©verbĂšre – street light
  6. une ampoule – light bulb
  7. un abat-jour – lampshade
  8. un interrupteur – switch
  9. un variateur – dimmer
  10. une chandelle – candle (old-fashioned)
  11. une bougie – candle
  12. une bougie d’anniversaire – birthday candle
  13. un bougeoir – candle holder
  14. une mĂ©norah – menorah – candle holder with 7 branches
  15. une hanoukia, chanoukiah – candle holder with 9 branches
  16. un lumignon – a very small candle, tea light candle
  17. une lampe torche, une lampe de poche – flashlight
  18. une guirlande Ă©lectrique – electrical garland (see the French electrical vocabulary)
  19. une luciole – firefly, lightning bug

11 French Light Fixtures and Lamps

  1. un luminaire – light fixture
  2. une lampe – lamp
  3. une applique murale – wall fixture/wall lamp
  4. un spot – spotlight
  5. une suspension – long ceiling light
  6. un plafonnier – short ceiling light (close to the ceiling)
  7. une lampe de chevet – bedside table lamp
  8. une lampe de table – table lamp
  9. une lampe à pied – amp on a stand, for the table or the floor
  10. un lampadaire – floor lamp but also a street light
  11. un chandelier – candlestick/chandelier light

5 Useful French Phrases to Talk About Lighting

  1. Tu peux allumer/ Ă©teindre / augmenter/ baisser la lumiĂšre ?
    Could you turn on/ switch off / turn up/ turn down the light?
  2. Il n’y a pas assez de lumiùre ici ! On n’y voit rien !
    There is not enough light in here! You can’t see anything!
  3. Il l’a invitĂ©e chez lui et a prĂ©parĂ© un dĂźner aux chandelles.
    He invited her to his place and prepared a candle light dinner.
  4. J’ai besoin d’acheter des luminaires pour ma maison, mais je ne sais pas si je prĂ©fĂšre un plafonnier ou des appliques murales.
    I need to buy lights for my house, but I don’t know whether I prefer a ceiling light or wall lights.
  5. D’abord une ampoule a grillĂ© et puis les plombs ont sautĂ© ! First a light bulb died, then the fuse blew!

5 French Idioms with Lights

  1. Ne pas ĂȘtre une lumiĂšre – lit. to not be a light = to not be very bright. 
  2. À des annĂ©es lumiĂšres de = light years (away) from 
  3. Ne pas ĂȘtre allumĂ©(-e) Ă  tous les Ă©tages = lit. to not be lit up on each floor: to be stupid
  4. Être complĂštement allumĂ©(-e) = lit. to be totally lit up: to be crazy
  5. Watch out though
 Allumer qq’un = lit. to light someone up means to turn someone on sexually.
Author: HĂ©lĂšne

HĂ©lĂšne

Bonjour ! My name is HĂ©lĂšne, I'm a French immersion teacher in Lyon. Come experience a real French lifestyle, discover my region and my family. I would be happy to show you our beautiful region, teach you French and share our daily life with you.

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