How To Say Good Night in French? & Audio Pronunciation 🌛

Author: Camille Chevalier-Karfis

Translating good night in French can be tricky because it depends on what “night” means: social night time, or bed time. Avoid a faux-pas & train with audio.

Imagine you leave your French friends after sharing a drink with them, you’ve already said goodbye in French, and now want to add ‘have a good night’ in French.

This article features audio recordings. Click the blue text next to the headphone to hear me say that word or sentence in French.

Note that when applicable, I used a modern spoken French pronunciation.

You’ve learned in your French studies that ‘night’ was “la nuit” in French. So you prepare your sentence, place the irregular adjective before the noun, do the agreement (kiddos!!), and wish them a confident “bonne nuit“
 and they all start laughing.

What went wrong?

How to Say Good night in French?

To answer this, we need to compare the intent behind “good night” in French and in English.

Good night in English

In English, it is quite common to say “good night” as in “enjoy the rest of the night”, the night here referring mostly to the social evening.

Good night in French

Well, the good news is that it’s common to do this in French as well.

The bad news is that you can’t translate literally.

Good (Social) Night in French versus Sleep Well

In French, there’s a different expression used for hoping that someone will enjoy the rest of their social night, and it doesn’t involve the word ‘night’.

If you translated ‘good night’ literally in French you’d get “bonne nuit“. Pronounce it like [bun nwee].

Unfortunately, “bonne nuit” means ‘sleep well’. It’s what you say to someone before they go to bed
. đŸ’€

Before leaving someone who is going to bed, the French usually say : “bonne nuit“: have a good night’s sleep.

We may add “fais/faites de beaux rĂȘves“: sweet dreams!

You imagine that if you were to say “bonne nuit” to someone who is going out for the night; it may come as a surprise
 And surprise is often met with laughter.

They’re not laughing at you. They’re laughing because you said something unexpected, something that got lost in translation.

Please don’t take it personally, laughter is only a human response to surprise. It may not be a pleasant experience to feel laughed at but it’s likely there will be many occasions in your French journey that you’ll make a fool of yourself. Trust me, I’ve been there many times in English! So better grow a thicker skin right now and learn to laugh with everybody.

So if ‘have a good night’ is not “bonne nuit”, then what should you say?

Have a Good Night in French = Bonne Soirée

When wishing someone a good night as a pleasant evening, you should say “Bonne soirĂ©e“.

“Une soirĂ©e” is an evening span. You could say:

  1. Bonne soirée
    Have a good evening
  2. Passe/ passez une bonne soirée
    Have a good evening
  3. Je te/vous souhaite une bonne soirée
    Literally, I wish you to have a good evening

If you are relating your evening, you could say:

or on the contrary

Note that in French, “une soirĂ©e” is also a party. Of course the French would associate evening time with partying, right?

When To Use “Bonsoir” in French?

Wait! What about “bonsoir”? Can you use “bonsoir” to say ‘good night’ in French?

Yes you can. But “bonsoir” is more of a greeting, or way to say hello in French when you arrive somewhere in the evening, or sometimes “goodbye” when you leave in the evening.

Originally, of course “bonsoir” does mean “bon soir” = ‘good evening’. But now, it’s rather ‘flat’: you are not really expressing the notion of ‘I wish you a pleasant evening’ – you’re just saying ‘hi’ or ‘bye’ using an appropriate expression for the time of the day.

In Short

Here is what you should memorize to avoid faux pas.

  1. Bonsoir = hi or bye in the evening 👋
  2. Bonne soirĂ©e = have a pleasant evening đŸ»đŸ“ș💃
  3. Bonne nuit = enjoy a good night sleep / sleep well 😮

Author: Camille Chevalier-Karfis

Camille Chevalier-Karfis

Born and raised in Paris, I have been teaching today's French to adults for 25+ years in the US and France. Based on my students' goals and needs, I've created unique downloadable French audiobooks focussing on French like it's spoken today, for all levels. Come to Paimpol and enjoy an exclusive French immersion homestay with me in Brittany.

More Articles from Camille Chevalier-Karfis

Comments

DOWNLOAD YOUR FRENCH AUDIOBOOK
🎁 2.5 Hours French Audiobook - 100% Free / Keep Forever 🎁

Recorded at 3 different speeds + Study Guide + Q&A + Full Transcript

Item added to cart.
0 items - US$0.00

Can You Understand Today’s Spoken French?

It’s not just slang. The French everybody speaks in France today is NOT the overly enunciated, extremely formal French usually taught to foreigners.

TAKE YOUR FREE AUDIO TEST NOW